Since 2018, the Drug Policy Program Malaysia has led a vital movement toward drug policy reform through sustained advocacy efforts involving Ministers, Members of Parliament, and media stakeholders. Their vision is clear: Malaysia’s drug policy must evolve in step with current scientific understanding of drug use and dependence.
In early 2025, ISSUP Malaysia and OAPTAR began formal collaboration with the Drug Policy Reform Malaysia team to strengthen this advocacy. Together, we are united in calling for a more compassionate, evidence-based approach that recognizes drug dependence as a public health issue—not a criminal one.
Decades of punitive policies have shown limited success in reducing drug use, but have caused significant harm to individuals and communities. The time has come for a paradigm shift: from incarceration to treatment, from punishment to prevention and rehabilitation.
We are advocating for decriminalization, an approach grounded in public health and human rights. Decriminalization does not mean legalization; rather, it seeks to reduce the burden of criminal penalties on people who use drugs while improving access to healthcare and support services.
There are compelling reasons why Malaysia must reform its drug policy:
- Reduce prison overcrowding – A large proportion of inmates are incarcerated for drug-related offences, often for minor possession.
- Ease the burden on law enforcement – Resources can be redirected to addressing serious crimes and improving public safety.
- Curb the spread of infectious diseases – Incarceration increases risks for HIV, hepatitis, and tuberculosis transmission.
- Reduce criminality – Treatment and reintegration programs lower relapse and recidivism rates.
- Reduce government spending – Investing in prevention and treatment is more cost-effective than incarceration.
Drug policy rooted in science, compassion, and justice is essential to ensure a healthier and safer Malaysia. As we move forward, ISSUP Malaysia remains committed to working with national and international partners to support evidence-based reform that prioritizes health, dignity, and the well-being of our communities.